If you’re looking for a beautiful and exotic destination to travel to, look no further than Sri Lanka. This stunning country is home to some of the most picturesque places in the world, from pristine beaches and verdant jungles to awe-inspiring temples and monuments.
With no shortage of natural beauty and historical landmarks, in this article, we want to provide you with an exhaustive yet easy list of the most beautiful places in Sri Lanka that you should include in your bucket list next time you are there.
Our easy guide will mention how to reach and the best time to visit each town and attraction, as well as a handy faq section with pieces of advice on what to eat and how to move around.
Our favorite places to visit in Sri Lanka for an unforgettable trip
Kandy – a city rich in history and culture
Kandy is one of the most amazing places in Sri Lanka. It is a city rich in history and culture, and home to the Temple of the Tooth Relic. I loved wandering around its old town and seeing its historical landmarks. The vibe that this city conveys is special: even though it is a large city, it still gives the feel of a town.
Some other amazing places to visit in Kandy include the Botanical Gardens and the Peradeniya Royal Gardens. Kandy is definitely a place worth visiting in Sri Lanka, and I would highly recommend it to anyone, whether you are traveling alone or with your family.
- Location: Central Highlands of Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Scenic Kandy Lake (Bogambara Lake), tea plantations, sacred Buddhist sites
- How to reach: You can catch a private or public bus from Colombo Bus Station to Kandy
Sigiriya – an ancient rock fortress
One of the most beautiful places in Sri Lanka, the Sigiriya ancient rock fortress is located in the northern Matale District, and it offers stunning views from the top. Sigiriya was built by King Kashyapa in the 5th century, and it was used as a royal palace and a fortress.
Today, Sigiriya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most popular tourist destinations and beautiful places in Sri Lanka not to miss if it’s your first trip. Visitors can climb to the top of the rock fortress and also enjoy the beautiful gardens and views.
- Location: Sigiriya, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Minneriya National Park
- How to reach: Take the train from Colombo to Sigiriya (no direct train though)
Anuradhapura – an ancient sacred city
A small island nation with a rich history and culture, Sri Lanka is home to many ancient cities. Among these, Anuradhapura is one of the most famous. One of Sri Lanka’s old capitals, this sacred city was founded in the 4th century BC, and it was the capital of the Sinhala Kingdom for over 1,000 years.
Today, the city is famous for its well-preserved ruins that provide a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich history. The most iconic ruin is the Sri Maha Bodhi Tree, which is believed to be a direct descendant of the tree that Buddha attained enlightenment under.
The city is also a sacred site for Buddhists, as it is home to Sri Maha Bodhi, a sacred tree that is said to have been planted by Princess Sanghamitta, the daughter of Emperor Asoka of India.
Other highlights include the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa, which is one of the largest stupas in Sri Lanka, and the Jetavanaramaya Stupa, once the tallest building in the city.
Apart from the stupas, important monuments in the Buddhist religion that house relics of saints or even the Budda himself, other ruins of this beautiful destination in Sri Lanka include palaces, temples, and monasteries that provide a window into Sri Lanka’s past.
- Location: Capital city of North Central Province, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Sri Maha Bodhi Tree, Ruwanwelisaya Stupa
- How to reach: You can take a taxi or bus from Kandy and Colombo to Anuradhapura
Galle – a coastal town with colonial-era architecture
If you’re looking for beautiful places to visit in Sri Lanka, be sure to add Galle to your list. This coastal town is home to fascinating colonial-era architecture.
Many of the buildings are from the Dutch colonial time and make for a picturesque city walk. The town is also home to some of Sri Lanka’s best beaches. The sand is white and the water is crystal clear. When it’s the right season, from Galle, you can book some spectacular whale-watching boat tours.
In addition to its natural beauty, Galle is also a great place to shop for souvenirs and try local cuisine. If you’re interested in history, be sure to visit the Dutch Museum and Fort, both of which offer a glimpse into the colonial past of this fascinating town.
Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach vacation or an opportunity to explore Sri Lanka’s rich culture, Galle won’t disappoint you. Today, Galle is one of Sri Lanka’s most popular tourist destinations.
- Location: Galle, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Galle Dutch Fort, Galle Lighthouse
- How to reach: From Colombo, you can reach by bus, train, or taxi
Horton Plains National Park – a nature reserve
Sri Lanka is a country boasting some pretty amazing natural landscapes. One of the most popular Sri Lanka vacation spots is Horton Plains National Park.
This nature reserve is located in the central highlands and is known for its rolling hills, waterfalls, and wildlife. Visitors to the park can go hiking, birdwatching, and even camping.
In this beautiful park, you can take a tour to see the waterfalls and spot some of the Sri Lankan wildlife such as elephants, leopards, and sambar deer.
The best time to visit Horton Plains National Park is from December to March when the weather is cool and dry. However, no matter when you visit, rest assured that you are going to have an amazing time.
- Location: Central province, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March when the climate is moderate
- Tourist attractions: Hakgala Botanical Gardens, Bambarakanda Falls
- How to reach: Direct train services from Ella, Nanu Oya, and Haputale
Yala National Park – one of Sri Lanka’s most popular parks
From its verdant hills to its sandy beaches, Sri Lanka is home to a wealth of beautiful natural sights, and one of the most popular attractions is Yala National Park.
The park is best known for its elephants, leopards, and Sri Lankan sloth bears, but it’s also home to a variety of other wildlife, including deer, monkeys, reptiles, and over 200 species of birds.
Visitors can explore the park on foot or by jeep to spot these animals in their natural habitat, and there are also several safari lodges where visitors can stay.
In addition to its abundance of wildlife, Yala National Park also boasts stunning views of the Indian Ocean. As a result, it is no wonder that the park is one of Sri Lanka’s top sights.
Whether you’re hoping to spot some of the local iconic wildlife or simply enjoy the stunning scenery, Yala National Park is definitely worth a visit.
- Location: Yala, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: January to May
- Tourist attractions: Kumana National Park, Ruhunu Maha Katagrama
- How to reach: 1 Hour drive to Yala National Park from Haputale
Ella – a small town rich in biodiversity
If you’re looking to get off the beaten path and explore some of Sri Lanka’s lesser-known traveling places, then Ella is the perfect destination.
This small town, located in the Badulla District, is rich in biodiversity and home to numerous varieties of flora and fauna. Visitors can hike through dense forests, explore cascading picturesque waterfalls, and even take a scenic train ride through winding mountain passes.
In addition, Ella is home to a number of traditional villages that offer a glimpse into Sri Lankan culture and history. And don’t forget to enjoy the stunning views of the nearby mountains while you’re in the beautiful travel destination in Sri Lanka!
So whether you’re simply looking for a place to relax and take in the scenery or want to learn more about Sri Lankan culture, there’s plenty to explore in this small town. Ella is definitely worth a visit.
- Location: Ella, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Ravana’s Cave, Nine Arches Bridge, Ravana Falls
- How to reach: You can take a direct train from Colombo Fort Train Station to Ella
Polonnaruwa – a royal ancient city
One of these unmissable places to visit in Sri Lanka is Polonnaruwa, which is also known as New Town.
Polonnaruwa was the capital of the Kingdom of Polonnaruwa, and it was an important center of culture and trade. Today, the city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Sri Lanka.
Polonnaruwa is home to a number of beautiful temples and monuments, and it is surrounded by lush jungle landscapes. Among the most notable are the Gal Viharaya, the Lankathilaka Temple, and the Thuparama Temple.
The city is also home to many ancient sculptures and paintings. The best time to visit Polonnaruwa is during the dry season from December to March. If you are looking for a place to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of Sri Lanka, then Polonnaruwa is the perfect destination.
- Location: Polonnaruwa District in North Central Province, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Prakrama Samudra, Gal Viharaya, Lankathilaka Temple and the Thuparama Temple
- How to reach: From Habarana you can take a bus or taxi
Dambulla Cave Temple – the largest cave temple complex in Sri Lanka
The Dambulla Cave Temple is one of the most popular and beautiful places in Sri Lanka. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the largest and best-preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka, and it is definitely worth a visit.
The temple complex is made up of five caves, and each cave is filled with incredible Buddhist art. The paintings and sculptures date back to the 1st century BC, and they are truly a sight to behold. In addition to the art, the cave temples also offer stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
The Dambulla temple is located in a limestone cave, which has been converted into a place of worship. The cave is adorned with murals and statues of Buddha, and there are five main chambers, each of which contains a different statue.
The temple is also home to a large number of bats, which roost in the caves. Visitors can purchase incense and offerings to make at the temple, and there are also several places to eat and drink near the temple complex. The Dambulla Cave Temple is a must-see for anyone visiting Sri Lanka.
- Location: Dambulla, Sri Lank
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Habarana Lake, Hurulu Eco Park
- How to reach: From Colombo, you can reach by plane, taxi, and train
Mirissa – a vibrant beach town
While Sri Lanka is best known for its tea plantations and bustling capital city, Colombo, its southern coast is home to a number of beautiful beach towns, including Mirissa.
Mirissa is one of the beautiful places in Sri Lanka best known as a prime spot for whale and dolphin watching. Visitors can book a tour for this but if lucky enough, can often spot these majestic creatures just offshore. However, Mirissa is also worth exploring for its lively atmosphere and gorgeous beaches.
Visitors will often enjoy seafood at one of the many restaurants along the beachfront, go for a swim in the crystal-clear water, or take a stroll down one of the quaint streets lined with shops and cafes.
Whether you’re looking to spot some incredible wildlife or just relax on a stunning beach, Mirissa is definitely one of the top places to visit in Sri Lanka.
- Location: South coast of Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: August to December
- Tourist attractions: Mirissa Beach, Coconut Tree Hill, Parrot Rock Bridge
- How to reach: You can take a direct train from Colombo or Bentota to Weligama, and then a taxi, tuk-tuk, or bus
Nuwara Eliya – Sri Lanka’s tea town
Nestled at the base of Pidurutalagala, Nuwara Eliya is known for its cool, temperate climate – the coolest area in Sri Lanka. This mountain city is a great place to escape the heat, boasting some of the best things to do in Sri Lanka.
Visit Gregory Lake, take a leisurely stroll through Victoria Park, taste fresh fruits and vegetables at the Market Square, or tee off at one of the country’s best golf courses – Nuwara Eliya Golf Club. For those looking for a more adrenaline-pumping activity, head to Honda Falls or hiking trails nearby. There are also a number of historical sites and museums to explore.
For those looking for a more relaxing vacation, Nuwara Eliya city also offers a number of spas and resorts. No matter what you choose to do, Nuwara Eliya is sure to provide a refreshing break from the Sri Lankan heat and is the place where the famous national tea is produced, so make sure you visit the establishment and purchase some tea right on the spot.
- Location: Nuwara Eliya District, Central Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: January to April
- Tourist attractions: Lake Gregory, Victoria Park, Pedro Tea Factory
- How to reach: You can take a taxi or bus from Colombo and Kandy to Nuwara Eliya
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage – a nursery for wild Asian elephants
The Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is one of the beautiful places to see in Sri Lanka for animal and nature lovers. The facility is a captive breeding ground for wild Asian elephants.
It was established in 1975 by the Sri Lankan Department of Wildlife Conservation. In order to release some of the pressure on the wild population, elephants that have been orphaned, displaced, or injured are brought to Pinnawala to be cared for.
The facility also provides an opportunity for visitors to get up close and personal with these amazing animals. In addition to supporting the local ecosystem, the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage provides a much-needed sanctuary for these majestic creatures.
It’s so much fun to watch them play and frolic around. If you’re looking for a place to see some gorgeous elephants, the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is worth a visit when traveling to Sri Lanka.
- Location: B199, Rambukkana 71100, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: January to April
- Tourist attractions: Pinnawala Zoo
- How to reach: Take a train to Kegalle, the nearest village to the orphanage then you can take a taxi or tuk-tuk to the park
- Timings: From 8 am to 1 pm is when elephants proceed with their daily activities. The park remains open from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm.
Adam’s Peak – Sri Lanka’s fourth-highest mountain
Located in the central highlands of Sri Lanka, Adams Peak is one of the best places to see in the country. The fourth highest mountain in Sri Lanka at 2,244m, Adams Peak is an important pilgrimage site for Buddhists and Hindus.
The summit of the mountain is home to a small shrine, which is said to contain a footprint of Buddha. Every year, thousands of pilgrims make the journey to Adams Peak to see the sunrise and worship at the shrine.
The journey to the top of Adams Peak is an experience in itself, and the views from the summit are simply breathtaking.
The best time to visit is during the pilgrim season from December to March, when the mountain is illuminated by thousands of oil lamps.
Adam’s Peak was included in UNESCO’s tentative list for its natural and cultural significance. The stunning views from the summit make it well worth the climb. If you are looking for a truly unique experience in Sri Lanka, then climbing Adam’s Peak is a must as it combines nature, stunning views, adrenaline and a physical challenge.
If you do decide to climb make sure you did some training beforehand because it is quite challenging and carry only a backpack with you with some water and some light snacks.
- Location: Central Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: January to April
- Tourist attractions: Peak Wilderness Sanctuary, Laxapana Falls
- How to reach: You can take a train from Colombo and a few other cities to reach the base of the peak. From there, you can take a bus or a taxi to Dalhousie which is the closest town to Adama’s Peak. Keep in mind there are some 5500 steps to climb on foot.
Colombo – Sri Lanka’s capital and largest city
With a population of 5.6 million, Colombo is located on the west coast of the island and is a fantastic place to visit in Sri Lanka with a huge deal wealth of things to see and do.
There are excellent shopping opportunities, as well as many beautiful parks and temples to explore. The city is also home to many museums and galleries, making it a great place for culture lovers.
If you’re looking for somewhere to relax, there are plenty of beaches nearby, as well as several lovely restaurants serving Sri Lankan food. Whether you’re looking to shop, sightsee or just relax, Colombo has something for everyone.
- Location: Colombo District, Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to March
- Tourist attractions: Galle Face Green, Gangaramaya Temple, Independence Memorial Park, and Viharadevi Park
- How to reach: Colombo has a well-established network of road, rail, and air transport.
Jaffna – the capital of the Tamil kingdom
Jaffna was the capital of a Tamil kingdom for centuries before it was conquered by Europeans. Although the city is well known for its Dutch Fort, which was built in the 18th century, it still has many distinctive Tamil cultural characteristics.
The Dutch expanded the fortifications, and the town became an important trading center for elephants, spices, and other goods. Jaffna was captured by the British in 1796 during the Napoleonic Wars. The British established a garrison there and developed the peninsula as a plantation economy, growing coconuts, tobacco, and other crops.
Jaffna is also home to a number of Hindu temples, as well as the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, which is one of the most important shrines for Tamil Hindus.
Today, Jaffna is a popular tourist destination in Sri Lanka, and visitors can enjoy its beautiful temples, colorful markets, and delicious food.
- Location: Northern Province of Sri Lanka
- Best time to visit: December to February
- Tourist attractions: Fort Jaffna, Nallur Kandaswamy
- How to reach: Take a bus or train to Kandy and from there you can take a taxi.
Our top planning tips for Sri Lanka
How many days are enough to visit Sri Lanka?
Around 10 to 15 days is a good start, especially if you want to see all the major beautiful places in Sri Lanka. That said, if you want to visit every corner, you would probably need more time as there are many offbeat destinations that will inevitably add value and charm to your value.
What is there to do in Sri Lanka in May?
While Sri Lanka is a great destination any time of year, May is an especially good month to visit. The weather is warm and dry, making it ideal for exploring the country’s many natural attractions.
The top things to see in Sri Lanka in May include visiting the ancient city of Anuradhapura, the sacred sites of Dambulla and Kandy, tea gardens, and the stunning beaches of Trincomalee.
In addition, May is also a great time for surfing and whale watching off the coast of Mirissa. With so much to see and do, Sri Lanka is sure to make visitors of all interests happy.
Where is the best area to stay in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka is a beautiful country with many tourist places. The best area to stay in Sri Lanka really depends on what kind of activities you are interested in engaging in. If you want to see the ancient ruins, then the best area to stay would be near the city of Anuradhapura.
If you want to go to the beach, then staying in Negombo or Bentota would be ideal. Hikkaduwa is also a good choice for its surfing and diving opportunities. Ultimately, it really just comes down to what your interests are and what kind of tourist places you want to visit while in Sri Lanka.
What is Sri Lanka known for?
Sri Lanka is a lavish tropical island nation located in the Indian Ocean. The country is known for its stunning beaches, lush green landscapes, and rich cultural heritage. Sri Lanka is also home to a number of tourist attractions, including ancient temples, national parks, and colonial-era buildings.
In recent years, Sri Lanka has become an increasingly popular tourist destination attracting visitors from all over the world thanks to the variety of activities and sights it offers.
Is it worth visiting Sri Lanka?
Absolutely yes, Sri Lanka is home to a wealth of cultural heritage, and wildlife, including elephants, leopards, monkeys, and reptiles. While Sri Lanka does have its share of problems, such as poverty and political instability, it is still an incredibly beautiful and welcoming place to visit.
Whether you’re looking for a relaxing beach vacation or an exciting adventure in the jungle, Sri Lanka has something for everyone.
What should I buy in Sri Lanka?
When visiting Sri Lanka, there are a few things that you should definitely pick up. Sri Lankan tea is world-renowned, and a must-have for any tea lover. You can find it in any supermarket, but for the best quality, head to a specialty tea shop or even better, if you are visiting Nuwara Eliyah, that’s definitely the best place to buy tea in Sri Lanka. Another essential is cinnamon. Sri Lanka is one of the world’s leading producers of this spice, and it’s used in everything from curries to desserts.
If you’re looking for something unique to bring home, consider picking up some batik fabric. This traditional textile is made by hand using wax resist and dye, and each piece is truly one of a kind. I bought two skirts and a lovely shirt that I have used many years after my trip.
Some other good souvenirs that you can find in Sri Lankan markets are moonstone carvings, handwoven accessories jewelry and gems, Buddha statuettes, elephant figurines, and Ayurvedic cosmetics. I’m a big fan of Ayurveda, I often eat following the Ayurvedic food principles, and I love using essential oils during my skincare routine. In fact, I bought so many essential oils and natural skin care products in Sri Lanka that my bathroom cabinet is packed.
Is Sri Lanka beautiful?
Sri Lanka is often referred to as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean” because of its beautiful beaches, landscapes, and culture. It is a beautiful and very diverse country with plenty of places to explore, from the beaches to the mountains to the rainforest.
The beaches are definitely one of the highlights of Sri Lanka, with their white sand and clear blue water. With the moniker of Serendipity apparently given by Arab visitors amazed by the lush greenery, Sri Lanka is a scenic country totally worth visiting.
Is Sri Lanka expensive to travel to?
While Sri Lanka may not be as cheap as some other countries in Asia, it is still possible to travel on a budget. There are plenty of hostels and guesthouses available, and street food is relatively inexpensive. Sri Lanka also has a good public transportation system, making it easy to get around without renting a car and the few times that you actually need a driver, you can just call a local taxi.
What are the most romantic tourist places in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has much more to offer than its natural beauty. Sri Lanka is also home to a number of romantic places that are perfect for couples looking for a fairytale vacation.
Adam’s Peak is one of the most popular romantic destinations in Sri Lanka. The peak is said to be the place where Adam first set foot on Earth, and couples can enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Another popular spot is Horton Plains National Park, where visitors can see an array of wildlife including elephants, leopards, and monkeys. For couples looking for a more urban experience, Colombo offers a variety of activities such as shopping and dining.
Which side of Sri Lanka has the best beaches?
The southern coast is one of Sri Lanka’s most beautiful areas to visit and has the most gorgeous beaches. Aside from beaches, the region offers colonial towns, and superb wildlife parks, as well as a host of Buddhist shrines and temples.
What is the hottest month in Sri Lanka?
April and May are the hottest months in Sri Lanka, with average high temperatures of 32.2°C (90°F) to 35°C (95°F) range. Summers are hot in Sri Lanka, followed by heavy rain in the monsoon season and pleasantly mild winters.
Are there tigers in Sri Lanka?
There are over 120 mammal species in Sri Lanka but the tiger is not one of them. So, to answer your question, there is no tiger in Sri Lanka. However, there are leopards on the island.
Should I go to Sri Lanka in July?
July is hot and humid. It is the third month of the monsoon season which brings rain to the southwest of Sri Lanka between May and September. Although in July it doesn’t rain as much on the east coast of Sri Lanka, it’s still hot and humid too. Plus, it comes with the danger of dengue fever and other sicknesses.
So, I wouldn’t recommend someone who is not used to such harsh temperatures to visit Sri Lanka in July. Instead, I would recommend the dry season, which runs from December to March.
What is the tourist season in Sri Lanka?
The best time to visit Sri Lanka is during the winter months, from December through March. This is not a monsoon season so there is less rain and the weather is pleasant.
Plus, the winter season provides you with cheaper flights and hotel prices than other times of the year so it’s more affordable while still being great for adventure travel!
What is the coldest month in Sri Lanka?
January is the coldest month of the year in Sri Lanka, with an average temperature of 27°C/81°F. The country experiences a warm climate throughout the year, with the exception of the central highlands, which experience a cooler climate due to the altitude.
Despite the cooler temperatures in the highlands, the region is still generally warm and comfortable. January is one of the best times to visit Sri Lanka. It is outside of the monsoon season, so you don’t have to worry about wet weather putting a damper on your break.
What is the best way to travel in Sri Lanka?
You have both public and private transportation options for traveling around Sri Lanka. Depending on how much you want to spend and where you want to go, you can rent a car or hire a driver with a private car for long distances. For short distances, you can take a taxi or tuk-tuk, or use public transportation buses. There are also six airports in Sri Lanka, so you can also travel by air.
What is the most popular food in Sri Lanka?
Curry rice is one of the most popular dishes in Sri Lanka, and there are many variations to it. Another popular dish is kottu roti, which is made with chopped-up bread, vegetables, and meat. Another is hoppers which is a type of pancake that is made with coconut milk and served with spicy sambol.
Lamprais, a dish of rice, meat, and vegetables wrapped in a banana leaf, is also very popular and delicious. You can also try Seeni sambol which is made with onions, fish, chili peppers, and lime juice.
